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Essential Information

Gynaecological Emergencies

What to do in a gynaecological or obstetric emergency, when to call emergency services and the essential numbers

In case of a life-threatening emergency, call immediately:

When to call emergency services?

Call 15 (SAMU) or 112 in the following situations

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Heavy genital bleeding (significant bleeding outside of periods or after a gynaecological procedure)

--

Intense and sudden pelvic pain, especially if one-sided (suspected ovarian torsion or ectopic pregnancy)

--

Fever above 38.5 °C with pelvic pain (suspected pelvic infection)

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Intense abdominal pain with faintness, dizziness or loss of consciousness

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Heavy bleeding after a gynaecological procedure

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Suspected ruptured ovarian cyst with acute pain

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Chronic pelvic pain that has suddenly and severely worsened

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Any unusual or worrying symptom after gynaecological surgery

What to do while waiting?

While waiting for emergency services to arrive, follow these guidelines

1

Stay calm and lie down

Make yourself comfortable. Always inform the medical team of your gynaecological or surgical history.

2

Do not eat or drink anything

In the event of urgent surgery, it is important to be fasting.

3

Note your symptoms

Time of onset, pain intensity, amount of bleeding — this information will be valuable for the medical team.

4

Prepare your documents

Carte Vitale, insurance card, recent test results, operative reports and current prescriptions.

5

Do not take any medication

Unless advised by a doctor, avoid self-medication — in particular aspirin, which can worsen bleeding.

6

Call a trusted person

If possible, ask a family member or friend to accompany you for transport and support.

Useful Numbers

15

SAMU

Medical emergencies — Emergency medical service. Available 24/7.

Call →
112

European Emergency

European emergency number. Accessible from any phone, even without a SIM card.

Call →
3624

SOS Médecins

On-call home doctor service. Night, weekend and public holiday consultations.

Call →
04 91 38 00 00

La Timone Hospital

CHU de la Timone — Marseille. Gynaecological emergencies available 24/7.

01 40 05 48 48

Poison Control Centre

Paris poison control and toxicovigilance centre. Advice in case of poisoning.

Emergency vs Quick Appointment

Not every situation requires calling 15. Here is how to tell the difference.

Situation
Emergency 15
Quick appt
Heavy bleeding
Sudden pelvic pain
Fever > 38.5 °C during pregnancy
Waters breaking before term
Convulsions / visual disturbances
Light spotting or unusual discharge
Unusual period pain
Thrush or urinary tract infection
Late period
Contraception renewal

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